National Tuberculosis Management Guidelines

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TB is still a major cause of death and disease worldwide with estimates

of 9.2 million new TB cases in 2006 and 1.7 million deaths, including 200,000 in clients co-infected with HIV. Even though

the global epidemic is in decline with decreasing global TB prevalence and death rates, the total number of new TB cases is still rising due to population growth. Treatment outcomes have improved

with new smear positive cure rates of 58% and treatment success rates of 71% in 2005 compared to rates of 51% and 66% respectively in 2004

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